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Composite Bonding

Composite bonding is a cosmetic dental procedure used to repair and enhance the appearance of teeth using a tooth-coloured composite resin material.

It’s a versatile and minimally invasive treatment that can address various aesthetic issues. Here’s a detailed overview:

What is Composite Bonding?

Material: Composite bonding uses a tooth-coloured resin made from a mixture of plastic and fine glass particles. This material is designed to match the colour of natural teeth, making repairs and enhancements blend seamlessly with the surrounding teeth.

Procedure

  • Preparation: The dentist starts by cleaning the tooth and sometimes roughening its surface to help the composite material adhere better. In some cases, minimal enamel may be removed, but this is usually not necessary.
  • Application: The composite resin is applied in layers to the tooth. Each layer is molded to the desired shape and hardened using a special curing light. The dentist will build up the material, layer by layer, to achieve the appropriate size and contour.
  • Shaping and Polishing: Once the resin is hardened, the dentist shapes and polishes it to match the natural contours of your tooth and ensure a smooth, natural finish.

How long does composite bonding typically last, and can it be repaired if damaged?

Composite bonding typically lasts between 3 to 10 years, depending on factors such as the location of the bonding, the extent of use, and how well it is maintained. The longevity of the bonding can also be influenced by personal habits and oral hygiene. If composite bonding becomes damaged or discolored, it can often be repaired or replaced by your dentist. During a repair, the dentist will remove the old material, clean the tooth, and apply a new layer of composite resin.

Will composite bonding affect my ability to chew or speak?

Composite bonding is designed to blend seamlessly with your natural teeth and should not significantly affect your ability to chew or speak. However, immediately after the procedure, you might experience some slight sensitivity or discomfort as you adjust to the new material. If the bonding is applied to areas that are critical for chewing, your dentist will ensure that it is shaped and polished to fit comfortably with your bite. If you experience any issues with chewing or speaking, it’s important to follow up with your dentist for adjustments.

How does the cost of composite bonding compare to other cosmetic dental procedures like veneers or crowns?

Composite bonding is generally more affordable than veneers or crowns. The cost of composite bonding varies depending on the complexity of the treatment and the location of the bonding. In contrast, veneers and crowns typically involve more extensive procedures and materials, which can result in higher costs. While composite bonding offers a cost-effective and minimally invasive option for many cosmetic concerns, veneers and crowns might be recommended for more significant restorations or longer-lasting solutions. Your dentist can provide a detailed cost estimate and help you choose the best option based on your needs and budget.

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